Fedora 23
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Install BIND
2015/11/05
 
Install BIND to configure DNS server which resolves domain name or IP address. BIND uses 53/TCP,UDP.
[1] Install BIND.
[root@dlp ~]#
dnf -y install bind bind-utils
[2] Configure BIND.
This example is done with grobal IP address [172.16.0.80/29], Private IP address [10.0.0.0/24], Domain name [srv.world]. However, Please use your own IPs and domain name when you set config on your server. ( Actually, [172.16.0.80/29] is for private IP address, though. )
[root@dlp ~]#
vi /etc/named.conf 
//
// named.conf
//
// Provided by Red Hat bind package to configure the ISC BIND named(8) DNS
// server as a caching only nameserver (as a localhost DNS resolver only).
//
// See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files.
//
options {
# change ( listen all )

listen-on port 53 {
any;
};

# change( if not use IPv6 )

listen-on-v6 port 53 {
none;
};

directory
"/var/named";

dump-file
"/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";

statistics-file
"/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";

memstatistics-file
"/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";

# query range ( set internal server and so on )

allow-query
    { localhost;
10.0.0.0/24;
};
# transfer range ( set it if you have secondary DNS )

allow-transfer  { localhost; 10.0.0.0/24; };

recursion yes;
dnssec-enable yes;

dnssec-validation yes;

/* Path to ISC DLV key */

bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key";
managed-keys-directory "/var/named/dynamic";
pid-file "/run/named/named.pid";

session-keyfile "/run/named/session.key";

};
logging {
        channel default_debug {
                file "data/named.run";
                severity dynamic;
        };
};
# change all from here

view "internal" {
        match-clients {
                localhost;
                10.0.0.0/24;
        };
        zone "." IN {
                type hint;
                file "named.ca";
        };
        zone "srv.world" IN {
                type master;
                file "srv.world.lan";
                allow-update { none; };
        };
        zone "0.0.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
                type master;
                file "0.0.10.db";
                allow-update { none; };
        };
include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";
include "/etc/named.root.key";
};
view "external" {
        match-clients { any; };
        allow-query { any; };
        recursion no;
        zone "srv.world" IN {
                type master;
                file "srv.world.wan";
                allow-update { none; };
        };
        zone "80.0.16.172.in-addr.arpa" IN {
                type master;
                file "80.0.16.172.db";
                allow-update { none; };
        };
};
# allow-query
⇒ query range you permit

# allow-transfer
⇒ the range you permit to transfer zone info

# recursion
⇒ allow or not to search recursively

# view "internal" { *** };
⇒ write for internal definition

# view "external" { *** };
⇒ write for external definition
# For How to write for reverse resolving, Write network address reversely like follows
# 10.0.0.0/24
# network address
⇒ 10.0.0.0

# range of network
⇒ 10.0.0.0 - 10.0.0.255

# How to write
⇒ 0.0.10.in-addr.arpa
# 172.16.0.80/29
# network address
⇒ 172.16.0.80

# range of network
⇒ 172.16.0.80 - 172.16.0.87

# How to write
⇒ 80.0.16.172.in-addr.arpa
 
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